Employees working from home may be able to claim a deduction for expenses incurred relating to their work. To guide you the ATO provides information on their website, https://www.ato.gov.au/
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What's Claimable- What's Not!
Firstly, to claim your working from home expenses you must be eligible, i.e.:
- be working from home to fulfil your employment duties, not just carrying out minimal tasks like, occasionally taking calls or checking emails.
- incur additional expenses as a result of working from home
You can claim a deduction for the additional running expenses you have as a result of working from home.
These expenses relate to the use of facilities within your home, such as:
- Internet expenses
- phone expenses
- electricity expenses for lighting, heating and cooling
In limited circumstances, you may be entitled to claim occupancy expenses. See details at the ATO website.
Expenses you can't claim:
If you are an employee working from home, you can't claim a deduction for the following expenses;
- coffee, tea, milk and other general household items even if your employer provides these at work
- costs that relate to your children's education such as equipment you buy – e.g. iPads and desks, subscriptions for online learning
- items your employer provides – such as a laptop or a phone
- any items where your employer pays for or reimburses you for the expense
Working from Home - more!
Note: if your Employer pays you an allowance to cover your working-from-home expenses, you must include it as income in your tax return.
General - other deductions:
- Education: for self-education and study expenses if the education relates to your employment activities.
- Transport and travel: You can claim transport and travel expenses you incur when you travel in the course of performing your work duties.
- Clothing, laundry and dry cleaning expenses: Costs you can claim when you buy, repair or launder occupation-specific, protective clothing and distinctive uniforms.
- You can claim a deduction for the cost of tools, equipment and other assets and use to help earn your employment income.
- For other work-related deductions, check the ATO guidelines.
If you are a Business owner or sole trader and your home is your principal place of business check the ATO website deductions for home-based business expenses
Note: Record Keeping
For Taxation reporting purposes, it is important to keep records and to know what you need to keep and for how long. These differ.
Records include,
- payments received
- expenses
- assets
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